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公共英语等级考试(PETS等级)
negative

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  • 时态/语态变化 : past simple  negatived ; present continuous  negativing
  • 派生词 : noun  negativeness ; noun  negativity ; adverb  negatively
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柯林斯英汉词典

negative ['nεgətɪv]
  1. 1. 形容词 [+effect] [ news] 负面
  2. 2. 形容词 [+test] [ result] 阴性的
  3. 3. 形容词 [+person] [ attitude] [ view] (gloomy) 消极
  4. 4. 形容词 [+answer] [ response] (not affirmative) 否定
  5. 5. 形容词 [+charge] [ current] 负极
  6. 6. 形容词 [数] 负的
  7. 7. 名词 [c] [摄影] 底片
  8. 8. 名词 [语言] 否定词
    why do you have to be so negative about everything?
    怎么什么这么消极呢?
    to answer in the negative
    否定回答

英汉综合大词典

negative [ˈnegətɪv]
  1. 1. 形容词 消极的,负面
    Instead, they focus their attention on the negative behaviours they do not want.
    相反他们注意力集中他们不想要的消极行为上。
  2. 2. 形容词 否定的否认
    Three negative reports in a row would be a strong indication that the disease had been arrested.
    一连三个都是阴性报告,这清楚表明疾病已被确诊
  3. 3. 形容词 不利的,有害的
    But I found it all too negative and depressing.
    但是发现,这一切过于消极和令人沮丧
    Delinquents retarded by their negative outlook on life.
    少年犯他们生活负面看法影响无法正常成长
  4. 4. 形容词 [医学] 阴性的
    The sputum had decreased and for two successive tests had been negative.
    痰液已减少并且连续2次的测试都为阴性的
    The hiv test was negative.
    艾滋病病毒检测结果是显阴性的
  5. 5. 形容词 负的,相反的
    A rotor displacement in the negative direction produces a positive torque and a positive displacement results in a negative torque.
    转子朝负向移动产生正向扭矩反之,朝正向移动产生负向扭矩
  6. 6. 形容词 [数学] 负的,负数
    In 1986 and 1987 the real interest rates again became heavily negative.
    在1986年和1987年,实际利率再次大幅下降
  7. 7. 形容词 无助益的,非建设性
    Often, negative attitudes are based on misinformation.
    通常消极态度都是基于错误的信息
  8. 8. 形容词 [电子学] 负电的,负极
    An electrically charged atom is known as an ion, positive or negative.
    一个带电原子称为离子正离子负离子
    Electrons are negative.
    电子带负电
  9. 9. 形容词 不足的,差的
    Production for trade can have a negative impact on the environment.
    贸易生产会对环境产生负面影响
  10. 10. 名词[可数] 否定否认拒绝
    She already knew the answer to his question, which was a decided negative.
    已经知道问题答案就是坚决不同意
    He answered in the negative.
    他给出了否定的答案
  11. 11. 名词[可数] 底片负片
    There were lots of photographs, I used to have the negatives.
    许多照片过去都是留底片的。
  12. 12. 名词[可数] [数学] 负号减号负数
    Use a negative sign to show that the value is less than zero.
    负号表示数值小于零。
  13. 13. 名词[可数] 否定词,否定语
    Try not to use negatives when describing a person's appearance.
    描述一个人的外貌时,尽量不要使用否定词
  14. 14. 名词[可数] [俚语] 负面,消极性
  15. 15. 名词[可数] 反方,持否定观点一方
    We must think about the positives and negatives of every decision.
    我们必须考虑每项决定带来正面因素负面因素
  16. 16. 及物动词 否决反对,对……投反对票
    Finally, there may be something to be said for a non-exhaustive list of situations in which consent will be negatived.
    最后,也说说一些关于详尽清单情况,在清单中,同意将被否决
  17. 17. 及物动词 抵消中和(某种作用)
  18. 18. 及物动词 驳斥证明……不实
  19. 19. 叹词 不;不是这样(表示不同意或拒绝)
    Negative, you don't have permission for a flyby Ghostrider.
    不,你没有幽灵骑士许可

柯林斯英英词典

negative ['nεgətɪv]
  1. 1. adj expressing or meaning a refusal or denial
    a negative answer
  2. 2. adj lacking positive or affirmative qualities, such as enthusiasm, interest, or optimism
  3. 3. adj showing or tending towards opposition or resistance
  4. 4. adj measured in a direction opposite to that regarded as positive
  5. 5. adj having the same magnitude but opposite sense to an equivalent positive quantity
  6. 6. adj [生物学] indicating movement or growth away from a particular stimulus
    negative geotropism
  7. 7. adj [med] (of the results of a diagnostic test) indicating absence of the disease or condition for which the test was made
  8. 8. adj another word for minus
  9. 9. adj [物理学] (of an electric charge) having the same polarity as the charge of an electron
  10. 10. adj (of a body, system, ion, etc) having a negative electric charge; having an excess of electrons
  11. 11. adj (of a point in an electric circuit) having a lower electrical potential than some other point with an assigned zero potential
  12. 12. adj short for electronegative
  13. 13. adj of or relating to a photographic negative
  14. 14. adj [logic] (of a categorial proposition) denying the satisfaction by the subject of the predicate, as in some men are irrational; no pigs have wings
  15. 15. adj [astrology] of, relating to, or governed by the signs of the zodiac of the earth and water classifications, which are thought to be associated with a receptive passive nature
  16. 16. adj short for Rh negative
  17. 17. n a statement or act of denial, refusal, or negation
  18. 18. n a negative person or thing
  19. 19. n [photog] a piece of photographic film or a plate, previously exposed and developed, showing an image that, in black-and-white photography, has a reversal of tones. In colour photography the image is in complementary colours to the subject so that blue sky appears yellow, green grass appears purple, etc
  20. 20. n [物理学] a negative object, such as a terminal or a plate in a voltaic cell
  21. 21. n a sentence or other linguistic element with a negative meaning, as the English word not
  22. 22. n a quantity less than zero or a quantity to be subtracted
  23. 23. n [logic] a negative proposition
  24. 24. n [古词] the right of veto
  25. 25. sentence substitute (esp in military communications) a signal code word for no
  26. 26. vt. [tr] to deny or nullify; negate
  27. 27. vt. to show to be false; disprove
  28. 28. vt. to refuse consent to or approval of
    the proposal was negatived
  29. 29. vt. Compare positive affirmative

例句

negative geotropism
负向地性,背地性
a negative reply
否定的回答
a negative personality
消极的个性,消极悲观的人
the negative won the debate
否定的观点赢得了辩论
a negative that prints well
底片印得很好
a negative attitude toward abstract art
对抽象派艺术持否定态度
false negative/positive
[医] 误诊阴性/阳性
to be HIV positive/negative
携带艾滋病病毒/未受艾滋病病毒感染

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